Planetarium ku Kyiv: 3 ° spherical 360D cinema, thambo la nyenyezi ndi malo asayansi ndi zosangalatsa pansi pa dome imodzi

Kyiv Planetarium (Chingerezi: Kiev Planetarium) ndiye pulaneti yoyamba ku Ukraine. Kutalika kwa dome ndi 23 metres, kutalika ndi 11,5 metres. Ndi imodzi mwamapulaneti akuluakulu ku CIS ndi Europe. Chikhalidwe, sayansi ndi zosangalatsa zokhala ndi magawo awiri: Kiev Planetarium (gawo la Knowledge Society of Ukraine) ndi malo ozungulira ozungulira a full-dome cinema komwe mungawonere mawonedwe a 360 °. Planetarium ndi imodzi mwazokopa zodziwika bwino mumzinda wa Kyiv.

Mbiri ya Kyiv Planetarium

Kutsegulidwa kovomerezeka kwa pulaneti ku Kyiv kunachitika pa Januware 1, 1952, m'nyumba yosinthidwa mwapadera ya Alexander Cathedral (17 Kostelnaya Street).

Chiwerengero cha mipando chinawerengedwa kwa owonera 170. Patsiku loyamba la opareshoni ya malo opangira mapulaneti, anthu 600 adayendera. Pakatikati mwa holoyo panali masiku ano, nthawi imeneyo, kukhazikitsa hardware, komwe kumatchedwa "Planetarium". Chinsalu chozungulira chokhala ndi mamita 14,5 chinatambasulidwa pansi padenga. Posakhalitsa, zida zapadera zidakhazikitsidwa kuzungulira chipindacho, chomwe chikuwonetsa chithunzi. panorama wa Kiev ndi zipilala zazikulu ndi zokopa. M'bwaloli munali chionetsero cha zakuthambo ndi malo, chomwe chinkawonetsa zitsanzo zaukadaulo wamumlengalenga, mamapu a pansi panyanja, ma globes, ndi zina zambiri. Madokotala a sayansi - ogwira ntchito za chikhalidwe ndi maphunziro likulu anachititsa maulendo ndi anapereka nkhani pano.

Woyambitsa luso lamakonoli anali Sergei Konstantinovich Vsekhsvyatsky, wolemekezeka wa zakuthambo ndi pulofesa wa Soviet.

Mu 1987, Kiev Planetarium inasamukira ku malo atsopano mu nyumba yomwe ili pakona ya Fizkultury Street ndi Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, pa adiresi: Krasnoarmeyskaya Street (tsopano B. Vasilkovskaya), nyumba No. 57/3, kumene ilipo mpaka lero, ndipo Cathedral of St. Alexander anabwezeredwa kuti agwire ntchito za tchalitchi.

Nyumba yatsopanoyi ili ndi purojekitala yopangidwa ndi kuwala yotchedwa "Big Zeiss 4" ("Zeiss Mark IV"), yopangidwa pa fakitale yotchuka ya Carl Zeiss ku Jena, Germany. Mothandizidwa ndi zida zimenezi zinakhala zotheka kuona nyenyezi pafupifupi 6500 mumlengalenga ku Northern and Southern hemispheres ya dziko lathu lapansi. Panopa holoyi mumalowa alendo 340. Chifukwa cha mgwirizano ndi Front Pictures, mu 2016 pulanetiyi inali ndi makina apamwamba kwambiri a digito a DX12.

Malo opangira mapulaneti amagwiritsiranso ntchito akatswiri a zakuthambo ndi geographer nthawi zonse.

 
Planetarium ku Kyiv lero

M'nyumba ya nyenyezi - mapulaneti, nthawi iliyonse ya tsiku, nyengo iliyonse, mu nthawi yeniyeni pali mwayi wowona magulu a nyenyezi, mapulaneti, comets ndi milalang'amba. Holo ya nyenyezi imakhala ndi magawo, pulogalamu yomwe imaphatikizapo chisonyezero cha thambo la nyenyezi, chowonjezeredwa ndi maphunziro, mafotokozedwe, zithunzi za digito, ndi mavidiyo. Aliyense akhoza kuwoneranso mafilimu apadera ozungulira.

Classic magawo pa Kiev Planetarium makamaka otchuka sayansi nkhani, zolembalemba ndi luso mapulogalamu, apadera ana nthano ndi maphunziro mapulogalamu sayansi zakuthambo ndi cosmonautics. Gawo lirilonse limakhala ndi zotsatira zapadera zowonetsera nyenyezi, kadamsana wa mwezi ndi dzuwa, kuthawa kwa comets, meteor shower ndi zochitika zina zakuthambo zimafanana. Mu gawo lililonse mutha kuwona chiwonetsero cha nyenyezi zapadziko lapansi.

Kiev Planetarium imagwiranso ntchito ngati chithandizo chothandizira pophunzitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ophunzira amvetsetse mapulogalamu a sukulu mu zakuthambo, geography ndi mbiri yakale. Malo a zakuthambo amasonyeza malamulo a chilengedwe momveka bwino kwambiri, ndipo zotsatira za kuwonetseratu zenizeni za nyenyezi zakuthambo zimaposa kuthekera kowonetsera zochitika zomwezo kudzera mu zipangizo monga, TV kapena kompyuta.

Planetarium ikupita patsogolo paukadaulo ndipo imayang'anira kukweza zida zaukadaulo. Kuti muwonetse zenizeni zochitika zapamlengalenga, zida zatsopano zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Loweruka ndi Lamlungu, nthawi zambiri pamakhala ziwonetsero za nyenyezi zabwino kwambiri zomwe zimakhala zosangalatsa kuwonera osati ana okha, komanso akuluakulu. Kutalika kwa chiwonetsero cha "nyenyezi zakuthambo" kumadalira gawo losankhidwa. Chochitika chapaderachi chikhoza kuwonedwa kwa nthawi yayitali kwambiri pamapulogalamu amasana. Maphunzirowa amatenga mphindi 30 mpaka 60. Matikiti opita ku Kyiv Planetarium akhoza kusungitsidwa ndikugulidwa pa intaneti kudzera pa webusayiti kapena ku bokosi ofesi. Pulogalamu ya planetarium imapereka mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana amagulu.

Aphunzitsi ndi aphunzitsi amatha kugula ziphaso zapadera zamapulogalamu asukulu a ophunzira m'makalasi awo. Palinso mapulogalamu omwe amafalitsidwa mu Chingerezi, Chifalansa ndi Chijeremani. Kuti mumve zambiri zokhuza makalasi oyitanitsa gulu, timalimbikitsa kuyimbira manambala awa: +38 (044) 338-19-91, +38 (067) 338 19 91, kulumikizana ndi imelo, E-mail: [imelo ndiotetezedwa] kapena kudzacheza Webusaiti yovomerezeka ya Kyiv Planetarium: www.planet.org.ua

Malo osungira zinthu zakuthambo ali ndi sukulu ya zakuthambo (ASTROSHKOLA) , yopangidwira ana azaka zapakati pa 6 ndi 15, komanso studio yojambulira zinthu zakuthambo. Manambala olumikizirana: +38 (067) 598-35-07, +38 (044) 287-01-82.

Posachedwapa, Kyiv Planetarium idamangidwanso kwakukulu, ndikusintha komwe kumakhudza mapangidwe a malo ndi magawo opanga. Kuyika kwatsopano kwa chikhalidwe, sayansi ndi zosangalatsa zokhala ndi sinema yozungulira yokonzedwanso, malo ochitira zojambulajambula, malo odyera zakuthambo ndi malo ogulitsira astro-shopu ayamba kugwira ntchito.

Yang'anani zosangalatsa видео pulogalamu gawo  Kyiv Planetarium "M'mphepete mwa Chilengedwe":

Sayansi, chikhalidwe ndi zosangalatsa pakati pa Kyiv Planetarium

Lingaliro lalikulu la polojekiti ya Kiev Planetarium ndi yakuti mlendo amayenda ulendo wamtsogolo ndipo akudzipeza yekha mu zenizeni za zaka chikwi chachitatu. Likululi limadabwitsa ndi kuchuluka kwake kwaukadaulo waposachedwa. Zida zambiri zomwe zili pagawo la zovutazo ndizoyika ukadaulo wamlengalenga.

Opanga malowa adachita zonse zomwe angathe kuti awonetsetse kuti Kiev Planetarium yokonzedwanso idakhala likulu la zosangalatsa zabanja komanso zosangalatsa osati kwa okhala ku Kiev okha, komanso kwa alendo akunja ndi alendo a likulu la Ukraine. Mlengalenga mu planetarium ndi yodabwitsa kwambiri, mlengalenga wozungulira umapangitsa kuti anthu aziwoneka ngati otalikirana ndi zenizeni. Awa ndi malo abwino kusangalala ndi anzanu. Aliyense akhoza kuwonera makanema otchuka asayansi okhudza malo, makanema ojambula ndi makanema apa. Apa ndipamene mungasangalale kukondwerera tsiku lobadwa la mwana wanu, kuphunzira zinsinsi za Chilengedwe, komanso kukaona malo odyera achilendo, kugula chidole cha zakuthambo, chikumbutso, ndi zina zambiri. Alendo ambiri ku Kyiv Planetarium amasiya ndemanga zabwino pa intaneti za malo osangalatsawa.

Malo mu Kiev Planetarium

Pakhomo pali ofesi ya matikiti opita mumlengalenga. Masitepe amapita ku holo yayikulu yamakanema ndi ziwonetsero zambiri zosangalatsa pamutu wamalo.

Spherical full-dome screen (Star Hall)

Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi malo ake ozungulira ozungulira. Nambala 360 imasonyeza chiwerengero cha madigiri a chithunzi chonse cha dome. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kuwona zithunzi zowoneka bwino kwambiri kuposa 3D, kapena ndendende (4096×4096 px) - iyi ndi mtundu wotchedwa 4K. Chithunzicho chimaperekedwa pazenera ndi ma projekiti 12 a digito. Mavidiyo ndi mafilimu omwe tsopano angathe kuwonedwa mothandizidwa ndi chozizwitsa chapamwamba ichi amadzazidwa ndi zotsatira zabwino kwambiri ndipo amatsagana ndi chidziwitso cha zenizeni zenizeni. Zonsezi zimaphatikizidwa ndi mawu a chic kuchokera ku ma acoustics apamwamba kwambiri a digito.

Space Cafe ndi Planetarium Restaurant

Kukhazikitsidwa kwachilendo kokhala ndi mutu wazinthu zosiyanasiyana zakuthambo ndi zochitika. Zakumwa zonse ndi mbale zomwe zili pamenyu zili ndi mayina a milalang'amba yosiyanasiyana, nyenyezi, ndi mawonekedwe amlengalenga. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma cocktails, zinthu za buffet ndi ma popcorn amagulitsidwa pano.

Malo ogulitsira

Mu sitolo yapadera yakuthambo mutha kugula zikumbutso zosangalatsa komanso zachilendo, zasayansi, maphunziro, malingaliro ndi masewera a board, ma puzzles, ma cubes anzeru a Rubik, maginito am'mlengalenga, nyali, zibangili, zomata, nthabwala zamlengalenga ndi zida zowonera nyenyezi (ma telescope).

Malo opangira

Malo osangalatsa a Kyiv Planetarium ndi osinthika pazochitika zosiyanasiyana zachikhalidwe. Nthawi zina amakhala ndi zotsatsa zotsatsa, makanema amakampani, maphwando, makonsati, ma DJ, ziwonetsero, makalasi apamwamba, misonkhano, misonkhano yamalonda, miyambo, zikondwerero, ndi maphwando obadwa. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za mautumiki ena, chonde imbani +38 (044) 338-19-91 kapena +38 (067) 338-19-91.

Onerani kanema wochititsa chidwi wa Kiev Planetarium:

Ndi zinthu ziti zosangalatsa zomwe mungachite ku Kiev Planetarium

• Funsani ukwati kwa wokondedwa wanu pansi pa thambo la nyenyezi ndi nyimbo zachikondi mu holo ya planetarium.
• Gulani chikumbutso chamutu kapena chidole m'sitolo yapadera.
• Pitani ku zowonera zasayansi yozungulira, yophunzitsa komanso yosangalatsa ya 3D filimu.
• Dabwitsani mnzako, wodziwa, kapena wokondedwa poyitanitsa tsiku lobadwa losayembekezereka kapena moni wina wapadera mu Star Hall.
• Jambulani chithunzi pafupi ndi wamumlengalenga ndi roketi.
• Pitani ku malo odyera zachilendo.

Zosazolowereka za planetarium

- Mapulaneti onse padziko lapansi adatenga mayina awo kuchokera ku "Planetarium", chomwe ndi chida chachikulu chowonetsera nyenyezi.

- Pakati pa mizinda yomwe kale inali Soviet Union, ponena za kukula kwa dome lake, Kyiv Planetarium ndi yachiwiri kwa mapulaneti ku Moscow.

- Pamene Kiev Planetarium inayamba kugwira ntchito mu 1952, malowa anali ndi mabasi apadera okhala ndi zipangizo zophunzitsira nzika za sayansi ya mlengalenga. Magalimoto amenewa ankayenda ndi ogwira ntchito za pulaneti kumadera osiyanasiyana a mzindawo kuti akalimbikitse kukwaniritsidwa kwa sayansi ya zakuthambo ndi zakuthambo ku USSR.

Maola otsegulira a Kyiv Planetarium

Planetarium imatsegulidwa tsiku lililonse kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 22:00 popanda kupuma.

Magawo amayamba ola lililonse 10:00, 11:00, 12:00, 13:00, 14:00, 15:00, 16:00, 17:00, 18:00, 19:00, 20: 00, 21: 00, 22: 00 kumapeto kwa sabata komanso kumapeto kwa sabata, kumapeto kwa sabata ndi kumapeto kwa sabata. Nthawi ya ziwonetsero: 30-70 mphindi.

Kwa omvera achikulire, ziwonetsero zamadzulo zimawonetsedwa kuyambira 18:00 pm.

Mapulogalamu a sukulu amapezekanso kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu mwakukonzekeratu.

Zambiri zokhudza maola otsegulira, nthawi yeniyeni yoyambira magawo, nthawi ya pulogalamu, positi, ndi mitengo ya matikiti zitha kupezeka patsamba lovomerezeka la Kiev Planetarium kapena poyimbira nambala yafoni yazidziwitso: +38 (044) 338-19-91, +38 (067) 338 19 91.

Kapangidwe ka holo ya Kyiv Planetarium

Malo ndi malangizo opita ku Kyiv Planetarium: Njira yosavuta yofikira ku planetarium ndi kudzera pa metro. Tsikani pa siteshoni ya Olimpiyskaya, tulukani kupita ku stadium ya NSC Olimpiyskiy , ndikuyenda kwa mphindi imodzi (mamita 50). Onani mapu a Kyiv Metro.

Njira ina yofikira kumeneko ndi kugwiritsa ntchito khadi loyendera anthu onse.

Kyiv Planetarium pa mapu a Kyiv, adilesi: Bolshaya Vasilkovskaya (Krasnoarmeyskaya) msewu, 57/3.

Zambiri za Kiev Planetarium zitha kupezeka patsamba Wikipedia.
Dinani batani kuti mulembetse tsopano ndikuyitanitsa maulendo apansi kapena mabasi ku Kyiv