Planetarium ma Kyiv: 3° spherical 360D cinema, hōkū hōkū a me ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻoliʻoli ma lalo o hoʻokahi dome

Kyiv Planetarium (English: Kiev Planetarium) ʻo ia ka planetarium mua ma Ukraine. ʻO ke anawaena o ka dome he 23 mika, ke kiʻekiʻe he 11,5 mika. ʻO ia kekahi o nā planetariums nui loa ma CIS a me ʻEulopa. He moʻomeheu, ʻepekema a me ka ʻoliʻoli paʻakikī i loaʻa i ʻelua mahele: ʻo ka Planetarium ʻo Kiev (mahele o ka Society Knowledge of Ukraine) a me kahi hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni spherical piha-dome piha kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā projections 360 °. ʻO ka planetarium kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kyiv.

Moolelo o ka Kyiv Planetarium

ʻO ka wehe ʻana o ka planetarium ma Kyiv ma Ianuali 1, 1952, ma kahi hale hoʻololi kūikawā o ka Alexander Cathedral (17 Kostelnaya Street).

Ua helu ʻia ka nui o nā noho no 170 mau mea nānā. I ka lā mua o ka hana ʻana o ka planetarium, 600 poʻe i kipa aku iā ia. Aia ma waenakonu o ke keʻena kahi hale hou, no ia mau manawa, kahi hoʻonohonoho lako, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Planetarium". Ua hohola ʻia kahi pale spherical me ke anawaena o 14,5 mika ma lalo o ke kaupaku. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea hana kūikawā a puni ka perimeter o ka lumi, kahi i hoʻolālā i kahi kiʻi. nā panoramas o Kiev me nā monuments nui a me nā mea hoihoi. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka foyer i kahi hōʻikeʻike hōkū a me ka ʻāina, e hōʻike ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻenehana lewa, nā palapala ʻāina o ka papahele moana, nā poʻe honua, a me nā mea hou aku. Nā kauka o ka ʻepekema - nā limahana o ke kikowaena moʻomeheu a me ka hoʻonaʻauao i alakaʻi i nā huakaʻi a hāʻawi i nā haʻiʻōlelo ma aneʻi.

ʻO Sergei Konstantinovich Vsekhsvyatsky ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i kēia ʻenehana, he mea hoʻohanohano Soviet astronomer a me ka polopeka.

I ka makahiki 1987, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka Planetarium o Kiev i kahi wahi hou i loko o kahi hale ma ke kihi o Fizkultury Street a me Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, ma ka helu: Krasnoarmeyskaya Street (i kēia manawa ʻo B. Vasilkovskaya), hale No.

Aia i loko o ka hale hou kahi mea hoʻolālā optical-mechanical i kapa ʻia ʻo "Big Zeiss 4" ("Zeiss Mark IV"), i hana ʻia ma ka hale kanu kaulana ʻo Carl Zeiss ma Jena, Kelemānia. Me ke kōkua ʻana o kēia mau mea hana ua hiki ke nānā aku ma kahi o 6500 mau hōkū ma ka lewa o ka ʻĀkau a me ka Hema o ko mākou honua. He 340 mau malihini kipa i kēia manawa. Mahalo i ka launa pū ʻana me Front Pictures, i ka makahiki 2016 ua hoʻolako ʻia ka planetarium me kahi ʻōnaehana kikohoʻe kikohoʻe DX12.

Hoʻohana pū ka planetarium i nā astronomers manawa piha a me nā geographers.

 
Planetarium ma Kiev i kēia lā

I loko o ka hale hōkū - planetariums, i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā, i kēlā me kēia manawa, i ka manawa maoli he manawa kūpono e nānā i nā constellations, planeta, comets a me nā galaxies. Hāʻawi ka hale hōkū i nā kau, ʻo ia ka papahana kahi hōʻikeʻike o ka lani hōkū, hoʻohui ʻia me nā haʻiʻōlelo, wehewehe, kiʻi paheʻe kikohoʻe, a me nā wikiō. Hiki i kekahi ke nānā i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni spherical kūikawā.

ʻO nā kau maʻamau ma ka Planetarium ʻo Kiev ka nui o nā haʻawina ʻepekema kaulana, nā papahana moʻokalaleo a me nā papahana noʻeau, nā moʻolelo moʻolelo a nā keiki kūikawā a me nā papahana hoʻonaʻauao ma ka ʻepekema astronomical a me ka cosmonautics. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kau nā hopena kūikawā me ke kuhi ʻana o nā hōkū, nā eclipses o ka mahina a me ka lā, ka lele ʻana o nā comets, nā ua meteor a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i hoʻohālikelike ʻia. I kēlā me kēia kau, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kahi hōʻikeʻike o ka lani hōkū o ka Honua Honua.

He kōkua aʻo kōkua ka Kiev Planetarium, e maʻalahi i nā haumāna ke hoʻomaopopo i nā papahana kula ma ka astronomy, geography a me ka mōʻaukala kūlohelohe. Hōʻike ke kikowaena astronomical i nā kānāwai o ke ʻano me ka maopopo loa, a ʻoi aku ka hopena o ka hōʻike maoli o nā kino astronomical ma mua o ka hiki ke hōʻike i nā ʻano like ʻole ma o nā mea hana e like me ke kīwī a i ʻole kamepiula.

Hoʻomau ka planetarium i ka holomua ʻenehana a nānā i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā lako ʻenehana. No ka hōʻike maoli ʻana i kekahi mau hanana ākea, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hana hou.

I nā hopena pule, loaʻa pinepine nā hōʻike hōkū maikaʻi e nānā ʻaʻole wale no nā keiki, akā no nā pākeke kekahi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka hōʻike "starry sky" e pili ana i ke kau i koho ʻia. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa no ka manawa lōʻihi loa i nā papahana o ke ao. Loaʻa nā kau mai 30 a 60 mau minuke. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a kūʻai ʻia nā tiketi i ka Kyiv Planetarium ma ka pūnaewele ma o ka pūnaewele a i ʻole ma ka pahu pahu. Hāʻawi ka papahana planetarium i nā papahana hui like ʻole.

Hiki i nā kumu a me nā kumu aʻo ke kūʻai aku i nā pā kūikawā no nā papahana kula no nā haumāna i kā lākou papa. Aia kekahi mau papahana i hoʻolaha ʻia ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, Palani a me Kelemānia. No ka ʻike kikoʻī hou aku e pili ana i ke kauoha mua ʻana i nā papa hui, manaʻo mākou e kāhea i kēia mau helu: +38 (044) 338-19-91, +38 (067) 338 19 91, leka uila, leka uila: [pale ʻia ka leka uila] a kipa mai Paena pūnaewele o ka Kyiv Planetarium: www.planet.org.ua

Aia i loko o ka planetarium kahi kula hōkū (ASTROSHKOLA) , i hoʻolālā ʻia no nā keiki mai 6 a 15 mau makahiki, a me kahi keʻena kaha kiʻi lewa. Nā helu kelepona: +38 (067) 598-35-07, +38 (044) 287-01-82.

I kēia mau lā, ua hana hou ʻia ka Kyiv Planetarium, me nā loli e pili ana i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka hale a me nā wahi hana. Ua hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana o nā hale moʻomeheu hou, ʻepekema a me nā hale leʻaleʻa me kahi hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni spherical i hoʻoponopono hou ʻia, ke keʻena hana noʻeau, space cafe a me astro-shop.

E nānā hoihoi wikiō papahana kau  Kyiv Planetarium "Ma ka lihi o ke ao holoʻokoʻa":

ʻO ke kikowaena ʻepekema, moʻomeheu a me ka leʻaleʻa o ka Kyiv Planetarium

ʻO ka manaʻo nui o ka papahana ʻo Kiev Planetarium ʻo ia ka huakaʻi hele i ka wā e hiki mai ana a loaʻa iā ia iho i nā ʻoiaʻiʻo o ke kolu o ka millennium. Pīhoihoi ke kikowaena me ka nui o nā ʻenehana loea hou loa. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea i loaʻa ma ka ʻāina o ka paʻakikī he hoʻonohonoho ʻenehana kikowaena.

Ua hana nā mea hana o ke kikowaena i nā mea āpau e hiki ai ke hōʻoia i ka mea i hoʻolālā hou ʻia ʻo Kiev Planetarium i lilo i kikowaena o ka leʻaleʻa ʻohana a me ka leʻaleʻa leʻaleʻa ʻaʻole wale no nā kamaʻāina o Kiev, akā no nā malihini kipa a me nā malihini o ke kapikala o Ukraine. ʻO ka lewa i loko o ka planetarium he mea kupaianaha maoli nō, hoʻokumu ka lewa a puni i ka manaʻo o ka hoʻomaha mai ka mea maoli. He wahi maikaʻi kēia e leʻaleʻa me nā hoaaloha. Hiki i kekahi ke nānā i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻepekema kaulana e pili ana i ka lewa, nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma aneʻi. ʻO kēia kahi e leʻaleʻa ai ʻoe i ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana i ka lā hānau o kāu keiki, e aʻo e pili ana i nā mea huna o ke ao holoʻokoʻa, a e kipa aku hoʻi i kahi hale ʻaina ʻokoʻa ʻole, kūʻai i kahi pāʻani astronomical, souvenir, a me nā mea hou aku. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā malihini i ka Kyiv Planetarium e waiho i nā manaʻo maikaʻi ma ka Pūnaewele e pili ana i kēia wahi hoihoi.

ʻO nā wahi ma ka Planetarium o Kiev

Aia ma ka puka komo kahi keʻena tiketi kaʻa. Piʻi nā alapiʻi i ke keʻena kiʻiʻoniʻoni nui a me nā hōʻikeʻike hoihoi he nui ma kahi kumuhana ākea.

ʻO ka pale ʻōpuni piha-dome (Star Hall)

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa o ka paʻakikī ʻo kāna hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni spherical kū hoʻokahi. Hōʻike ka helu 360 i ka helu o nā degere o ke kiʻi pale dome piha. Hiki i kēia hiʻohiʻona ke nānā i nā kiʻi i ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻonā ma mua o 3D, a i ʻole ka pololei (4096×4096 px) - ʻo ia ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo 4K format. Hoʻouna ʻia ke kiʻi i ka pale e 12 kikohoʻe projectors. ʻO nā wikiō a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni i hiki ke nānā ʻia i kēia manawa me ke kōkua o kēia hana mana kiʻekiʻe e hoʻopiha ʻia me nā hopena super a hele pū ʻia me ke ʻano o ka virtual reality. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia mau mea āpau e ke kani chic mai nā acoustic digital kiʻekiʻe.

Space Cafe a me Planetarium Restaurant

ʻO kahi hoʻokumu ʻokoʻa i manaʻo ʻia i ke ʻano o nā mea astronomical like ʻole a me nā mea kupanaha. Loaʻa i nā mea inu a me nā kīʻaha ma ka papa kuhikuhi nā inoa o nā galaxies like ʻole, nā hōkū, a me nā ʻano lewa. Ke kūʻai ʻia nei nā ʻano cocktails pūlima, nā mea buffet a me nā popcorn.

Hale kūʻai lewa

I loko o kahi hale kūʻai astronomy kūikawā hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā mea hoʻomanaʻo hoihoi, ʻepekema, hoʻonaʻauao, logic a me nā pāʻani papa, puzzles, smart Rubik's cubes, space magnets, lamps, bracelets, stickers, space jokes and star observation devices (telescopes).

Wahi noʻonoʻo

Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka hale hoʻokipa ʻo Kyiv Planetarium no nā hanana moʻomeheu like ʻole. I kekahi manawa mālama ia i nā hoʻolaha hoʻolaha, nā hōʻike wikiō ʻoihana, nā hoʻokipa, nā ʻaha mele, nā hōʻike DJ, nā hōʻikeʻike, nā papa haku, nā ʻaha kūkā, nā hālāwai ʻoihana, nā ʻahaʻaina, nā ʻahaʻaina, a me nā pāʻina lā hānau. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā lawelawe hou aʻe, e ʻoluʻolu e kelepona iā +38 (044) 338-19-91 a i ʻole +38 (067) 338-19-91.

E nānā i kahi wikiō kikoʻī hoihoi e pili ana i ka Kiev Planetarium:

He aha nā mea hoihoi e hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka Planetarium ʻo Kiev

• Hoʻoholo i ka male ʻana i kāu mea aloha ma lalo o ka lani hōkū a me nā mele aloha i loko o ka hale planetarium.
• E kūʻai i kahi souvenir a i ʻole mea pāʻani ma kahi hale kūʻai kūikawā.
• E hele i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻepekema spherical, hoʻonaʻauao a leʻaleʻa 3D.
• E hoʻopūʻiwa i kahi hoaaloha, kamaʻāina, a i ʻole mea aloha ma ke kauoha ʻana i kahi lā hānau i manaʻo ʻole ʻia a i ʻole kekahi manawa kūikawā i ka Hale Hōkū.
• E paʻi kiʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao o kahi astronaut a me kahi rocket.
• E kipa aku i kahi cafe kūʻokoʻa.

ʻO nā ʻike like ʻole e pili ana i ka planetarium

— Ua loaʻa nā inoa o nā planetarium a pau o ka honua mai ka “Planetarium” apparatus, ʻo ia ka mea nui no ka hōʻike ʻana i nā hōkū.

- Ma waena o nā kūlanakauhale o ka Soviet Union mua, ma ke ʻano o ka nui o kona dome, ʻo ka Kyiv Planetarium ka lua wale nō i ka planetarium ma Moscow.

- I ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ka hana ʻana o ka Planetarium ʻo Kiev i ka makahiki 1952, ua loaʻa i ke kikowaena nā kaʻa kaʻa kūikawā i lako me nā mea e hoʻonaʻauao ai i nā kamaʻāina e pili ana i ka ʻepekema lewa. Ua huakaʻi kēia mau kaʻa me nā limahana planetarium i nā wahi like ʻole o ke kūlanakauhale no ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā holomua o ka astronomy a me ka cosmonautics ma USSR.

Nā hola wehe o ka Kyiv Planetarium

Wehe ka planetarium i kēlā me kēia lā mai 10:00 a 22:00 me ka hoʻomaha ʻole.

Hoʻomaka nā kau i kēlā me kēia hola ma 10:00, 11:00, 12:00, 13:00, 14:00, 15:00, 16:00, 17:00, 18:00, 19:00, 20:00, 21:00, 22:00, 30 mau lā hoʻomaha, nā lā hoʻomaha a me nā lā hoʻoilo. Ka lōʻihi o nā hōʻike: 70-XNUMX mau minuke.

No kahi anaina kahiko, hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻike ahiahi mai ka hola 18:00 pm.

Loaʻa nā papahana kula mai ka Pōʻakahi a hiki i ka Pōʻalima ma ka hoʻonohonoho mua ʻana.

Hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i nā hola wehe, nā manawa hoʻomaka kikoʻī o nā hālāwai, ka papa kuhikuhi papahana, ka pepa hoʻolaha, a me nā kumukūʻai tikiki ma ka pūnaewele kūhelu o ka Kiev Planetarium a i ʻole ma ke kelepona ʻana i ka helu kelepona ʻike: +38 (044) 338-19-91, +38 (067) 338 19 91.

ʻO ka hoʻolālā o ka auditorium o ka Kyiv Planetarium

Kahi a me nā kuhikuhi i ka Kyiv Planetarium: ʻO ke ala kūpono loa e hiki ai i ka planetarium ma o ka metro. E iho i lalo ma ke kahua ʻo Olimpiyskaya, puka i waho i ke kahua pāʻani ʻo NSC Olimpiyskiy , a hele wāwae no hoʻokahi minuke (50 mika). E nānā i ka palapala ʻāina ʻo Kyiv Metro.

ʻO kekahi ala e hiki ai i laila ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kāleka halihali lehulehu.

Kyiv Planetarium ma ka palapala 'āina o Kyiv, helu wahi: Bolshaya Vasilkovskaya (Krasnoarmeyskaya) alanui, 57/3.

Hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i ka Planetarium o Kiev ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻO Wikipedia.
Kaomi i ke pihi e kau inoa i kēia manawa a kau i kahi kauoha no ka hele wāwae a i ʻole kaʻa kaʻa ma Kyiv