Types of dental crowns: which are better, advantages of crowns

A crown is a prosthesis that is placed on the root of a tooth and replicates its natural shape. This type of prosthetics helps to avoid the removal of a damaged tooth and implantation. Modern dentists use several types of dental crowns - their choice depends on each specific case and the patient's wishes. Crown on tooth price Odessa – the best solution for those who want to maintain the health of their teeth and a beautiful smile as much as possible.

Types of dental crowns by material

There are the following types of crowns:

1. Metallic. This used to be the most common option, as there were practically no alternatives. Now metal is used mainly as a base, as its aesthetic properties leave much to be desired.
2. Metal-plastic. A crown with a metal base and plastic coating. A cheap, but not very practical type of crown due to the fragility of the plastic, its coloring and short service life.
3. Metal ceramics. A metal prosthesis with a ceramic coating in the color of the enamel. An aesthetic, durable, reliable and not too expensive type of crown.
4. Metal composite. A metal crown with a photopolymer coating. This is a fairly thin prosthesis that can be placed on an implant.
5. Ceramics. This is a crown made entirely of ceramics. Unlike metal ceramics, it is more aesthetic and reliable, but less durable.
6. Zirconium dioxide. This is a modern crown, which is distinguished by increased reliability. Universal and looks the most aesthetically pleasing.
7. Aluminum oxide. The properties of this product are similar to the previous one, but it is used relatively rarely.

For a prosthesis, it is better to choose crowns without metal - they are more durable, and the tooth needs to be ground down less for them. However, the choice of crown must be agreed with the attending physician.

Technology of installation of dental crowns

Installing a prosthesis is not an easy task. The process consists of several stages:

1. Doctor's consultation - examination, diagnostics using X-rays or other methods.
2. Elimination of dental problems of the tooth – treatment of caries, depulpation, installation of a pin.
3. Grinding down the tooth so that the prosthesis fits perfectly and does not interfere.
4. Taking an impression.
5. Making a temporary crown – to check the accuracy of the impression and correct any imperfections.
6. Installing a prosthesis – a ground down tooth cannot be left without protection.
7. Making a permanent crown.
8. Trying on the product.
9. Permanent fixation of the structure.

Treatment stages may be adjusted depending on the situation.

Advantages and disadvantages of crowns

A crown is the most popular way to restore a tooth, even if it is destroyed to the root. With the help of such a prosthesis, you can also cope with other problems - enamel wear, curvature, dental injuries.

Patients also noted the following advantages of installing crowns:

• security;
• good aesthetic characteristics;
• high operational capabilities (strength, durability, gloss retention, restoration color, wear resistance);
• restoration of chewing function;
• few contraindications.

However, crowns also have some disadvantages. These include:

• the need to grind down the tooth;
• the process of installing crowns takes a long time;
• a prosthesis cannot be installed if the tooth root is destroyed.

When installing crowns, it is necessary to devote a lot of time to preparation - to treat caries, clean the canals. If this is not done, inflammation will form under the prosthesis, which will be extremely difficult to get rid of.

Cost and factors influencing it

The cost of installing crowns depends on several factors. First of all, it is the material from which the crown itself is made. The price is also affected by the preliminary preparation of the tooth, the professionalism of the doctor, and the equipment used. In the family dentistry clinic "Dent-House» you will be able to install a crown in accordance with your financial capabilities and be confident in the desired result.

There is no point in saving on crowns, because a prosthesis will allow you to smile, eat properly, and talk. Contact professionals and forget about dental problems for many years.